These woodlands are characterized by a canopy of longleaf pine above an understory of sparse low shrubs and a diversity of grasses and other herbaceous plants.
(FNAI, 2010; Peat and Allard, 1993; Schafale and Weakley, 1990)
Resilience management
This community is maintained by fires on a return interval of 1 to 3 years. Fires at this return interval maintain both vegetation and fuels so that the overall vegetation community is well adapted to the resulting fire intensity. Longleaf pine is well adapted to frequent low intensity surface fires.
These woodlands are characterized by a dense and closed understory canopy of scrub oaks and woody shrubs. The shade cast by the shrubs decreases grass and herbaceous diversity and cover.
(FNAI, 2010; Peat and Allard, 1993; Schafale and Weakley, 1990)
Resilience management
This community develops as fire return intervals exceed 1 to 3 years on a consistent basis for a long period of time. The size and cover of woody understory plants increase as time since fire increases. The shade cast by the woody understory decreases grass and herbaceous diversity and cover.
Restoration efforts might include revegetation and reintroduction of periodic fire. There is increased interest in restoration of longleaf pine and it's associated vegetation communities including the application of prescribed and controlled fire. However, it is unclear whether or not the full historical range of fire behavior and fire seasonality can be restored on the modern landscape, and the limited scope of modern fire application may impact full restoration to historical conditions.
Restoration of vegetation community and application of managed fire.
Model keys
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The Ecosystem Dynamics Interpretive Tool is an information system framework developed by the USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range, USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, and New Mexico State University.
) icon wherever it occurs. Drag and drop items to reorder. Cookies are used to store briefcase items between browsing sessions. Because of this, the number of items that can be added to your briefcase is limited, and briefcase items added on one device and browser cannot be accessed from another device or browser. Users who do not wish to place cookies on their devices should not use the briefcase tool. Briefcase cookies serve no other purpose than described here and are deleted whenever browsing history is cleared.
