![9658](https://edit.jornada.nmsu.edu/uploads/large/es/pc/9658.jpg)
Boreal Forest Wet Loamy Plain Drainageways
Circle-spoke model
Scenario model
Current ecosystem state
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Management practices/drivers
Select a transition or restoration pathway
-
No transition or restoration pathway between the selected states has been described
Target ecosystem state
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State 1
Reference State
![9658](https://edit.jornada.nmsu.edu/uploads/large/es/pc/9658.jpg)
![9658](https://edit.jornada.nmsu.edu/uploads/thumb/es/pc/9658.jpg)
![F236XY117AK_Page_1](https://edit.jornada.nmsu.edu/uploads/thumb/iy/jc/1585353992_972716.jpg)
![9660](https://edit.jornada.nmsu.edu/uploads/thumb/es/pc/9660.jpg)
![F236XY117AK_Page_2](https://edit.jornada.nmsu.edu/uploads/thumb/qy/bc/1585354100_772011.jpg)
![9662](https://edit.jornada.nmsu.edu/uploads/thumb/es/pc/9662.jpg)
![F236XY117AK_Page_3](https://edit.jornada.nmsu.edu/uploads/thumb/tz/fr/1585354163_295151.jpg)
Description
The reference state supports three community phases, which are grouped by the structure and dominance of the vegetation (e.g., trees, shrubs, graminoids, and forbs) and by their ecological function and stability. The presence of these communities is temporally dictated by seepage associated with the linear to concave areas. The reference community phase is characterized by a mixed forest that has an understory of dominantly hydrophilic shrubs and forbs. No alternate states were observed.
Submodel
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Ecological sites
Major Land Resource Areas
The Ecosystem Dynamics Interpretive Tool is an information system framework developed by the USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range, USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, and New Mexico State University.